By Tilly Armstrong Consumer Reporter For Dailymail.Com
13:37 05 Aug 2023, updated 13:37 05 Aug 2023
- Michael Holloway was scammed out of his entire retirement savings by sophisticated online criminals
- He fell for a heartless scam known as ‘pig-butchering’ which is growing across the US and worldwide
- Americans lost a record $2.57 billion to cryptocurrency investment fraud in 2022, according to the Federal Trade Commission
A father-of-three has revealed how he lost his life savings, his home and his wife after he was tricked into investing in bogus cryptocurrency schemes by two women he met on social media.
Michael Holloway, a 62-year-old real estate agent from New Jersey, was conned out of $500,000 by online fraudsters, who lured him in with fake relationships before persuading him to drain his entire retirement pot.
Michael was so distraught by falling victim to the cruel scam that he hit ‘rock bottom’, was ‘ready to end his life’ – and ultimately ended up being rushed to hospital by his concerned daughter.
He fell for a heartless scam known as ‘pig butchering’ – whereby victims are effectively ‘fattened up’ with a fake relationship – whether romantic or friendly – before being ‘butchered’ by fraudulent investment advice.
And Michael is by no means alone. Experts warn the crime is exploding across the country, and investment fraud is now the fastest growing scam in the US.
Americans lost a record $2.57 billion to cryptocurrency investment fraud last year alone, according to the FBI, which is almost three times the amount stolen in 2021.
Earlier this year, recently-divorced mom-of-three Rebecca Holloway revealed how she lost her more than $100,000 to a scammer she met on dating app Tinder who conned her into making fake cryptocurrency investments.
Speaking exclusively to DailyMail.com, Michael explained how he was targeted on social media – and was initially wary of would-be scammers reaching out to him.
‘If I made a successful deal I would post it on social media, and I started getting random people hitting me up – and they would always mention cryptocurrency investment. I would tell them to forget it – I knew what they wanted and I was onto them,’ he said.
But in early December 2022, a woman called ‘Hui Hui’, who said she was from China, reached out to him.
‘I was complaining to her that so many people were trying to get me to invest. It kept on like a friendly chat at first,’ he said.
Michael admitted that he was having some trouble with his marriage at the time and he was in a vulnerable mindset. The online conversation turned romantic – with plans for the pair to potentially meet.
This is when ‘Hui Hui’ brought up investing in a cryptocurrency platform, and persuaded Michael to invest $18,000.
On December 21, another woman called ‘Lydia’ reached out to Michael on social media.
She too said she was Chinese, and claimed to be a successful businesswoman – even sending Michael photos of a Bentley she claimed to own.
‘Again, she was very casual in her approach’ he said. ‘I felt comfortable talking to her and we switched to speaking on WhatsApp. It was not a romantic relationship, but she was portraying that she was my friend and she was able to gain my trust.’
Michael was growing suspicious about the money he had invested with ‘Hui Hui’, and even complained to ‘Lydia’ about the situation, explaining that he was anxious to get the money back.
It was not until three months into speaking that ‘Lydia’ brought up an investment opportunity.
‘She said: “By the way, I can get you a lot more money. My aunt is a Wall Street trader and we’re doing a special project and you’re invited”,’ Michael said.
He read the whitepapers and performed a stress test with the first $20,000 he invested, which he was able to pull from the platform.
‘I was brainwashed,’ he continued. ‘She wouldn’t let me think on my own or let me go for one second. Without a beat those texts were coming in and I believed it.
‘She was promising me a life of riches and I was attracted to the idea of making quick profits. I should have known better.’
Michael started investing in the platform, even taking money from his 401(K) plan and forfeiting the 20 percent penalty each time.
When, in April this year, Michael tried to pull his money out of the first platform he had invested in, he was hit by a $132,000 penalty.
Panicking, he tried to take money out of the scheme he had invested in with ‘Lydia’ – and a $50,000 penalty popped up.
This, he said, is when it dawned on him that he had fallen victim to sophisticated scammers.
‘My face turned bright red – I remembered the actual moment it happened,’ he said.
‘Between the two accounts I lost $500,000. I lost my house, I lost my wife when she found out what I had been doing, I lost my money. I was ready to end my life. I was really at a rock bottom place.
‘I ended up having a nervous breakdown and my daughter rushed me to hospital and I was placed in a mental health ward.’
While Michael is now rebuilding his life, living in an apartment and is on good terms with his ex-wife and children, he said, he is keen to warn others of the life-changing repercussions of such scams.
Looking back, he recognizes the red flags which are typical of ‘pig-butchering’ cases.
The con tends to be long-winded and sees the scammer engage in a months-long courtship to build up trust. Crooks will often allow victims to withdraw money easily from the investment app in the beginning – but once they have invested heavily they will lose this option.
‘Ironically, I knew about this type of scam and even mentioned the term to both women. They apparently had me so brainwashed or were somehow able to convince me otherwise,’ Michael added.
Rebecca Holloway, 42, also missed similar warning signs when she was swindled out of more than $100,000 by fraudsters posing as a French entrepreneur called ‘Fred.’
Rebecca told DailyMail.com: ‘Single women approaching middle-age are so vulnerable.
‘We have money but we might not have met the right guy yet. And suddenly this good-looking man starts talking to you and you’re excited.
‘Looking back, the signs are so obvious. But at the time you want to believe it’s real.’
A record $3.82 billion was stolen from Americans through investment fraud in 2022, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) – more than any other type of scam. This was a 128 percent increase on the $1.67 billion lost the previous year.
Investment scams are wide reaching, and can take in any hoax that tricks victims into putting money in a phony scheme with the promise of lucrative returns. This can include Ponzi schemes and even people being persuaded to invest in ‘phantom properties’ that don’t exist.
A recent study by investment fraud attorneys Carlson Law found the bulk of the losses were in California – followed by Florida, Texas, New York and New Jersey respectively.
Tech executive Shreya Datta, 37, and single mum Kate, 41 both revealed they lost $450,000 and $80,0000 respectively in cons eerily similar to what happened to Rebecca.
Kate, from Vancouver, Washington, also believed she had met a French entrepreneur online – though he said he lived in Seattle.
He claimed to be called ‘Andy’ and working as a wine trader. Over time, the duo struck up a relationship when he convinced her to invest $80,000.
‘I was the perfect sucker in a way because I knew nothing about cryptocurrencies,’ Kate, who used a pseudonym for the piece, said.
Tech executive Shreya Datta also believed she was talking to a French wine trader – who ended up conning her out $450,000.
Shreya – who earns a six-figure salary in a global tech firm – told the Philadelphia Inquirer she had felt as though she had ‘a hole in my soul for not having a man in my life’ – hence why she was tricked.
‘I was in a trance,’ she said, adding ‘it’s like my psychology was hacked.’
Many pig butchering operations are reportedly run by criminal syndicates in Cambodia which employ thousands of people.
A report by Vice News and the South China Morning Post found last year that workers themselves are enslaved and abused, having been lured there with the promise of a legitimate job, and are given scripts tailored to individual victims.
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